{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.

The biggest shock the cinema world has witnessed in 2025? The return of horror as a dominant force at the UK film market.

As a genre, it has impressively outperformed previous years with a annual growth of 22% for the British and Irish cinemas: £83,766,086 in 2025, versus £68,612,395 in 2024.

“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” notes a film industry analyst.

The top performers of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all remained in the theaters and in the public consciousness.

Even though much of the industry commentary centers on the unique excellence of certain directors, their triumphs indicate something shifting between viewers and the genre.

“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a content buying lead.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But outside of aesthetic quality, the consistent popularity of horror movies this year implies they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.

“These days, movies echo the prevalent emotions of rage, anxiety, and polarization,” says a film commentator.

28 Years Later, a standout horror film of 2025, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in key roles.

“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” says a prominent scholar of horror film history.

Against a current events featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities strike a unique chord with viewers.

“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” says an star from a recent horror hit.

“This symbolizes the way modern economies can exhaust human spirit.”

Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.

Analysts reference the surge of German expressionism after the first world war and the unstable environment of the 1920s Europe, with films such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and the iconic vampire tale.

This was followed by the economic crisis of the 30s and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.

“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” explains a commentator.

“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”

A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions.

The specter of immigration influenced the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun.

The filmmaker elaborates: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Perhaps, the modern period of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema commenced with a sharp parody released a year after a divisive leadership period.

It sparked a fresh generation of horror auteurs, including a range of talented artists.

“That period was incredibly stimulating,” comments a filmmaker whose film about a murderous foetus was one of the era’s tentpole movies.

“In my view, it marked the start of a phase where filmmakers embraced wildly creative horror with artistic ambitions.”

The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “In the last ten years, public taste has evolved to welcome bolder horror concepts.”

A groundbreaking 2017 satire paved the way for a new era of socially aware horror.

At the same time, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output.

Earlier this year, a nicke l venue opened in the capital, showing underground films such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the 1989 remake of Dr Caligari.

The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a straightforward answer to the formulaic productions produced at the theaters.

“It’s a reaction to the sanitised product that’s coming out of Hollywood. You have a film scene that’s more tepid and more predictable. A lot of the mainstream films are very similar,” he states.

“Conversely, [such movies] appear raw. As if they emerged straight from the artist's mind, untouched by studio control.”

Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.

“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” notes an specialist.

Alongside the revival of the deranged genius archetype – with multiple versions of a classic novel imminent – he predicts we will see horror films in the coming years responding to our present fears: about artificial intelligence control in the coming decades and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.

In the interim, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which tells the story of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after Jesus’s birth, and stars well-known actors as the divine couple – is set for release soon, and will definitely create waves through the faith-based groups in the United States.</

Kristin Flores
Kristin Flores

A passionate poker strategist with over a decade of experience in competitive tournaments and coaching.